Sources:
‘Fallacies,’ Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
‘Why Smart People Are Vulnerable to Putting Tribe Before Truth,’ Scientific American
‘Before Name-calling: Dynamics and Triggers of Ad Hominem Fallacies in Web Argumentation,’ Habernal, Wachsmuth, Gurevych, & Stein
‘Culture and Conformity: A Meta-Analysis of Studies Using Asch's Line Judgment Task,’ Bond & Smith
‘How Fear and Anger Impact Democracy,’ Global Policy Journal

Additional Reading:
The Creation of Patriarchy by Gerda Lerner